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Text -- Exodus 31:14-18 (NET)

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31:14 So you must keep the Sabbath, for it is holy for you. Everyone who defiles it must surely be put to death; indeed, if anyone does any work on it, then that person will be cut off from among his people. 31:15 Six days work may be done, but on the seventh day is a Sabbath of complete rest, holy to the Lord; anyone who does work on the Sabbath day must surely be put to death. 31:16 The Israelites must keep the Sabbath by observing the Sabbath throughout their generations as a perpetual covenant. 31:17 It is a sign between me and the Israelites forever; for in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, and on the seventh day he rested and was refreshed.’” 31:18 He gave Moses two tablets of testimony when he had finished speaking with him on Mount Sinai, tablets of stone written by the finger of God.
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Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics

Names, People and Places:
 · Israel a citizen of Israel.,a member of the nation of Israel
 · Moses a son of Amram; the Levite who led Israel out of Egypt and gave them The Law of Moses,a Levite who led Israel out of Egypt and gave them the law
 · Sinai a mountain located either between the gulfs of Suez and Akaba or in Arabia, east of Akaba,a mountain; the place where the law was given to Moses


Dictionary Themes and Topics: Sabbath | EXODUS, THE BOOK OF, 2 | Revelation | Israel | Tabernacle | Sanitation | LAW IN THE OLD TESTAMENT | PUNISHMENTS | Decalogue | Covenant | Law | Stones | Word of God | Token | Tablets of Law | Table | Arts and Crafts | TEN COMMANDMENTS, THE | EXODUS, THE BOOK OF, 3-4 | EXODUS, THE BOOK OF, 1 | more
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Verse Notes / Footnotes
NET Notes

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Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: Exo 31:14 Literally “her” (a feminine pronoun agreeing with “soul/life,” which is grammatically feminine).

NET Notes: Exo 31:15 The expression is שַׁבַּת שַׁבָּתוֹן (shabbat sh...

NET Notes: Exo 31:17 The word “rest” essentially means “to cease, stop.” So describing God as “resting” on the seventh day does not ind...

NET Notes: Exo 31:18 The expression “the finger of God” has come up before in the book, in the plagues (Exod 8:15) to express that it was a demonstration of th...

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